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Pediatric cervical spine injuries

By 1:47 PM

Source: HQMedEd

Nexus works if > 9 years

Most common complaint is a sensory deficit

8 screening factors: (Leonard 2010, annals of emergency medicine) 98% Sn, 26% Sp if have 1

  • Altered mental status
  • Focal neuro findings/symptoms
  • Complaints of neck pain
  • Torticollis
  • Substantial injury to torso
  • Diving injury
  • High risk mva:head on, rollover, ejection, death, >55mph
  • Predisposing conditions (downs, Marfans, oi,ehlers danlos)
2011 trauma Canadian consensus- no need imaging if:

  • Low risk mechanism
  • No distracting injuries
  • Able to verbalize/cooperate with exam
  • No altered mental status
  • No neck pain, tenderness, limitation to movement
  • No neuro deficit (including paresthesia)
 

Pediatric Cervical Spine Injuries from HQMedEd on Vimeo.

 

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